Former college baseball coach Billy Godwin showed
the importance of bunting when he said, “I think it’s about creating
pressure. When you can get a bunt down in a good situation in the right
location against a team defensively, now you’ve created where the team’s
got to make that throw.” Bunting isn’t always going to be a success,
but it is creating a situation where the defense has to make a play.
However, players need to know the fundamentals that will make this
process more effective.
Step-by-Step Technique Guide
( Free video lesson from 'The Complete Guide to Hitting for Beginners' by Coach Billy Hall)
In
a game that can often be decided by one run, being able to bunt can be a
lifesaver. In this section, I’ll provide you with a beginner’s guide on
how to bunt properly. While developing your ability to bunt
consistently depends on practice, just mastering the technique can take
you a long way.
Once you step up to the plate, you don’t
want to give away your intentions too early, so make it look like a
normal at-bat. Then, as the pitchers enters his windup, prepare to bunt.
The hand placement will involve the left-hand being moved up slightly
and the right-hand up towards the middle of the bat. Make sure to keep
you’re right-hand on the backside of the bat to avoid a ball clipping
your fingers. This placement is for right-handed hitters, but with
lefties it would be the direct opposite.
Finally, as the
pitch comes in, let the ball hit the bat and angle it to the direction
you intend. The key is to not try to swing at the ball in bunting form.
This will not get the job done!
Bunting for a Hit
If
your bunting ability is good enough and you have the speed to get down
the line quickly, then you’ll always have the possibility of bunting for
a hit available to you. It can be a deadly weapon as it will affect how
pitchers throw to you and where the infielders position themselves on
the infield. If you intend to bunt for a base hit, then you can either
pursue a drag bunt or a push bunt.
A drag bunt is one that
is hit down the third base line. If a righty is on the mound, then
usually he’ll fall off more towards the 1st base line. This leaves the
third baseman as the main guy you’ll need to worry about. If you see him
or her playing in a standard or deep position, then it’s a good set-up
for a drag. Meanwhile, a push bunt is hit towards the second or first
baseman. This is the recommended strategy for when a lefty is pitching
due to the fact that they’ll fall off towards the 3rd base line.
If
you see the first baseman anticipating a bunt, then try to bunt it hard
enough to beat the pitcher, but not hard enough to reach the second
baseman. With the first baseman off his line, there will be no one to
cover the bag. These are just a few scenarios in which players could
turn a bunt into a hit.
Sacrifice Bunt
A
sacrifice bunt is relatively simple, but nonetheless requires
technique. This is where a player bunts to essentially give up their out
and advance the runner who is already on base. However, this doesn’t
mean you can just bunt wherever. Failure to accurately execute the bunt
can lead to the defense getting the lead runner out, rather than
yourself at first base.
In terms of effectively laying down a
sacrifice, you need the ability to utilize the bat to aim the ball where
you want it to go. If that means the third base line, then hit a short
bunt that stays fair, but not hard enough to reach the third baseman in
time to throw to second. Essentially, at the heart of a sacrifice bunt
is technique.
When Does Bunting Make Sense?
When should you bunt?
Some critics argue that bunting never makes sense. After all, some of
the time it just gives away an out for free. While I used to think this
was true, after watching the Kansas City Royals make a run to the 2014
World Series, I realized salvaging one run can be the difference in any
given game. One time I think bunting makes perfect sense is when you’re
facing a dominant pitcher. Say this pitcher has already shut your team
out for four innings and shows no signs of slowing down. With the
infielders back, this could be the perfect time to lay one down for a
hit. It could not only result in a base runner, but also help disrupt
the pitcher’s rhythm. They’ll be forced to throw out of the stretch then
as opposed to a traditional wind up.
Similarly, imagine
your team being down one run in the bottom of the ninth. The first guy
gets on. With you at-bat, wouldn’t it make sense to move that runner
into scoring position with a sacrifice bunt? This could bring the
winning run to the plate with a runner on 2nd.
Finally, a
bunt might make sense if you’re just having a bad day at the dish. If
you’re struggling to make contact, this might be the perfect time to
bunt one and just give full-out hustle to get a base knock. These are
just a few of many situations where it might make sense, but show
bunting isn’t always a waste.
Players Who Should Never Bunt?
While
I have shown that bunting can help a team win games, that doesn’t mean
every player should go out there bunting. Even though some may assume
that fast players should regularly bunt and slow players should never
bunt, this perception is not always accurate.
First off,
it depends on the defense. If the defense is positioned in a cautious
set-up, a bunt may be a possibility for any player if executed properly.
With this said, my main reason why you shouldn’t agree with that
perception is because I believe that elite hitters should never bunt.
Some may attribute this to ego, but if you have a guy like Mike Trout at
the plate, I’m not afraid to admit that I’d rather have him swing the
bat than move a run into scoring position.
It is a simple
risk vs. reward measurement. Some may argue everyone should be a
potential option for bunting, but I don’t believe that is always the
case.
Utilize Batting Practice
The
only way to get good at something is through practice. Once you’ve got
the technique down (which, honestly, isn’t that complex), you’ve got to
work on being able to bunt to different areas. Whether it be a drag,
push, or sacrifice, all of these take time practicing. So, when you’re
in the batting cage taking some swings before the game, use about five
of those pitches to practice bunting. It’s better to miss on a couple
during practice than foul one straight up during a game.
Don’t Hesitate
Most
baseball people I’ve talked with have said the important thing about
bunting revolves on this idea of not hesitating. While deception
dominates the early stages of the at-bat, once you square around and the
pitch is in the zone, you must execute the bunt. You don’t want to get
nervous once the pitch is thrown and lunge at the ball, thus resulting
in a failed bunt. Utilize the technique given and accomplish the task at
hand!