Golf is a game that requires a combination of a
few different skills. The first is the ability to put the ball in play
with a tee shot. The next is the approach shot to the green. The last
step, and most important, is the short game. The short game is a
combination of pitching, chipping, bunker shots, and putting.
Why is short game so important?
A
golfer’s short game is a part of golf that is often overlooked. Many
golfers neglect their short game because they want to be able to hit
long drives. Golfers think they will play well because they hit the ball
further than others. This is a common misconception. The majority of
shots are played on or around the green. This is why it is instrumental
to have a sharp short game.
Types of short game shots
Pitching:
Mastering the pitching technique is essential for achieving accurate
and controlled shots around the green. Focus on maintaining a consistent
tempo, using the proper club selection, and executing a smooth,
controlled swing. Develop a reliable short backswing and follow through
with a downward strike to generate optimal height and spin.
Chipping: Chipping
requires precision and touch. Use a variety of clubs, such as a
pitching wedge, sand wedge, or even a hybrid, to execute a range of chip
shots depending on the lie and desired trajectory. Practice distance
control by varying the length of your backswing and focusing on the
rhythm of your swing. Experiment with different landing spots to develop
versatility in approaching the green.
Bunker Shots: Bunker
shots can be intimidating but with proper technique, they can be
mastered. Start by opening the clubface and aiming slightly left of your
target. Position the ball slightly forward in your stance and focus on
making a shallow, controlled swing. Use the sand to your advantage by
entering the sand a couple of inches before striking the ball, allowing
the club to slide underneath it.
Putting: Arguably
the most crucial aspect of the short game, putting demands precision
and consistency. Develop a consistent putting routine, focusing on
alignment, grip, and a smooth pendulum-like stroke. Practice lag putting
to improve distance control, and dedicate time to mastering short putts
to ensure confidence under pressure.
Ways to Improve
Focus on Distance Control: One
of the keys to success in the short game is distance control. Practice
hitting shots to specific targets at various distances to develop a feel
for different clubs and swing lengths. This will enhance your ability
to gauge the necessary force and touch required for different shots
around the green.
Mental Game: The short game
heavily relies on mental fortitude and decision-making. Stay focused and
visualize your shots before execution. Develop a pre-shot routine that
helps you get into the right mindset and approach each shot with
confidence.
Practice Variety: Vary your practice
sessions to simulate real-life playing conditions. Include uphill,
downhill, and sidehill lies in your training routine. Experiment with
different slopes and bunker conditions to become comfortable with a wide
range of scenarios you might encounter on the course.
Short Game Challenges: Set
up specific challenges or games during practice sessions to enhance
competitiveness and simulate on-course pressure. For example, create a
putting course with different distances and obstacles or challenge
yourself to get out of a bunker in the fewest strokes possible.
Conclusion
The short game
is arguably the most difficult part of golf. There is no doubt that it
is the most important. It is something that every player must master if
they want to be great.